What are the most common ovarian diseases? Also discover what symptoms or signs can help identify which ovarian disorder you are suffering from.
The ovaries form an essential part of the female reproductive system since it is responsible for the production of sex hormones and ovules that will later be fertilized by sperm just after penetration.
This usually has an almond shape with dimensions of 1x2x3cm along with a weight that does not exceed 10 grams. They are always attached to both sides of the uterus through a series of ligaments found in the woman’s pelvis. And over the last decades, it has been seen how this area is very prone to contracting all kinds of diseases, just as it happens with the man’s testicles.
For this reason, we have found it interesting to make a brief review of all of them and that they can have a most negative effect on the proper functioning of the ovaries. In most ovarian diseases, typical ovarian pain is common. Even though is not always like that. And through the following article we will talk in great detail about this topic that will surely be very useful for all the women who read our blog.
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer is, together with breast cancer, one of the most widespread among all women on the planet. It should be noted that it causes high mortality due to the fact that it is very difficult to detect from the beginning since there are no serious symptoms that help to identify it.
Although there are a series of warning signs that can tell us that the woman in question suffers from ovarian cancer. And among all of them, it is worth noting the sudden weight gain or loss, imbalances in menstrual periods and vomiting also accompanied by heaviness and pain in the abdomen.
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Polycystic ovary syndrome occurs when they secrete an inordinate amount of fluids that later result in significant cysts throughout the entire area of the ovaries and that in the long run can very negatively affect a woman’s health. In fact it is a pathology, which can later lead to more serious diseases such as diabetes or heart attack.
Among some of its most notorious symptoms, it is worth mentioning the most characteristic pelvic pain, hair loss along with prolonged infertility that in most cases disappear with specific medications or simply by following a healthier and more balanced diet.
Ovarian cysts
It should be noted that almost any woman can suffer from ovarian cysts at least once in her life. Like the previous pathology, it consists of fluid retention that begins to develop in the lower part of either of the two ovaries.
The positive part of these cysts is that they are not malignant and tend to disappear with the mere passage of time. Although there have been cases in women over 50 years of age, in which these cysts have later transformed into tumors or ovarian cancer that there will be no choice but to treat more aggressively using chemotherapy.
Ovarian torsion
Ovarian torsion is another pathology characterized by severe pain in the lower abdomen that can extend to the back and even some extremities such as the arms.
It usually appears especially in young women and can sometimes spread to the fallopian tubes. For this reason, it is very important to undergo gynecological examinations a couple of times a year to identify this torsion as soon as possible.
Ovarian failure
Premature ovarian failure occurs when a woman stops producing eggs normally. It is like a kind of “premature menopause” that can cause clear infertility in women.
In most cases, it is a pathology that goes away with the passage of time. Although it is also worth consulting our doctor or gynecologist if the symptoms continue to be present over the weeks.